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Table 3 Final multivariable model* of the associations between use of vaccines and consumption of antimicrobials with respiratory indications (AC-RESP) in 836 Danish sow herds after controlling for production size, 2013. Group 0 (no vaccination) and small herd size were used as reference classes

From: Comparison of the antimicrobial consumption in weaning pigs in Danish sow herds with different vaccine purchase patterns during 2013

Variables and classes

AC-RESP (ADD/100 weaners/day)

Converted AC-RESP (ADD/100 weaners/day)

Estimate of log-transformed outcome

Standard error

P-value

Mean estimate

Lower 95 % CI

Upper 95 % CI

Intercept

0.497

0.145

<0.0001

1.6

1.2

2.2

Combinations of vaccines

  

<0.0001

   

 Group 0: PCV2 = 0 & MYC = 0 & LAW = 0 (n = 155)a,c

0.000

n.a.

 

1.6

n.a.

n.a.

 Group 1: PCV2 = 1 & MYC = 0 & LAW = 0 (n = 136)a

0.404

0.177

 

2.5

1.7

3.5

 Group 2: PCV2 = 0 & MYC = 1 & LAW = 0 (n = 134)b

0.648

0.177

 

3.1

2.2

4.4

 Group 3: PCV2 = 0 & MYC = 0 & LAW = 1 (n = 10)a,c

0.160

0.490

 

1.9

0.7

5.0

 Group 4: PCV2 = 1 & MYC = 1 & LAW = 0 (n = 349)b

0.672

0.146

 

3.2

2.4

4.3

 Group 5: PCV2 = 1 & MYC = 0 & LAW = 1 (n = 13)c

−0.994

0.434

 

0.6

0.3

1.4

 Group 6: PCV2 = 0 & MYC = 1 & LAW = 1 (n = 6)a,b,c

−0.166

0.626

 

1.4

0.4

4.7

 Group 7: PCV2 = 1 & MYC = 1 & LAW = 1 (n = 33)a,b,c

0.220

0.289

 

2.0

1.2

3.6

Herd size (number of weaners pen places)

  

0.06

   

 Small (n = 235)

0.000

n.a.

 

1.6

n.a.

n.a.

 Medium (n = 331)

−0.261

0.129

 

1.3

1.0

1.6

 Large (n = 270)

−0.295

0.136

 

1.2

0.9

1.6

  1. n.a. not applicable, PCV2 Porcine Circovirus Type 2, MYC Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, LAW Lawsonia intracellularis
  2. a, b, c – different letters indicate variable classes with significantly different parameter estimates of antimicrobial consumption according to an F-test
  3. *Model statistics: R 2 = 0.04, F = 4.8, P = 0.001