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Table 9 Estimates of fixed factors and random effect variance included in the final modelsa for farrowing rate and for weaning-to-first-mating interval of served females

From: High-performing farms exploit reproductive potential of high and low prolific sows better than low-performing farms

 

Farrowing rate

Weaning-to-first-mating interval

Fixed and random effectsb,c

Estimate (± SE)

P-value

Estimate (± SE)

P-value

Intercept

1.45 (0.08)

<  0.01

5.67 (0.16)

<  0.01

Farm groupsd

 

<  0.01

 

0.45

 High-performing farms

0.63 (0.08)

 

- 0.28 (0.22)

 

 Intermediate-performing farms

0.28 (0.07)

 

- 0.10 (0.19)

 

Parity groups (Py)

 

< 0.01

 

< 0.01

 0

0.18 (0.06)

 

 

 1

- 0.32 (0.06)

 

1.65 (0.03)

 

 2

- 0.05 (0.06)

 

0.50 (0.03)

 

 3

0.03 (0.07)

 

0.37 (0.03)

 

 4

0.07 (0.07)

 

0.21 (0.03)

 

 5

0.03 (0.07)

 

0.09 (0.03)

 

Sow groupse

 

< 0.01

 

0.58

 High-prolific sows

- 0.15 (0.07)

 

- 0.03 (0.04)

 

 Intermediate-prolific sows

- 0.03 (0.06)

 

- 0.03 (0.02)

 

Py x Sow groups

 

< 0.01

 

 Py 0 x High-prolific sows

0.20 (0.08)

 

 

 Py 0 x I-prolific sows

0.20 (0.07)

 

 

 Py 1 x High-prolific sows

0.39 (0.08)

 

 

 Py 1 x Intermediate-prolific sows

0.21 (0.07)

 

 

 Py 2 x High-prolific sows

0.37 (0.09)

 

 

 Py 2 x Intermediate-prolific sows

0.23 (0.07)

 

 

 Py 3 x High-prolific sows

0.24 (0.09)

 

 

 Py 3 x Intermediate-prolific sows

0.11 (0.07)

 

 

 Py 4 x High-prolific sows

0.14 (0.09)

 

 

 Py 4 x Intermediate-prolific sows

0.04 (0.07)

 

 

 Py 5 x High-prolific sows

0.09 (0.09)

 

 

 Py 5 x Intermediate-prolific sows

0.04 (0.08)

 

 

Intercept variance at farm level

0.07 (0.01)

0.59 (0.09)

Intercept variance at sow level

0.03 (0.01)

0.07 (0.01)

ICC (records within the same farm), %

2.2

2.9

ICC (records within the same sow), %

3.2

3.2

  1. aLogistic regression model and linear mixed effects model were used respectively for farrowing rate and weaning-to-first-mating interval
  2. bSE: standard error; ICC: intraclass correlation coefficient
  3. cReference categories were the Low-performing farms, parity 6 sows and Low-prolific sows
  4. dCategorized by farm means of the upper and lower 25th percentiles of annualized lifetime piglets weaned per sow: High- (> 24.7 piglets); Intermediate- (24.7 to 21.2 piglets) and Low- (< 21.2 piglets) performing farms
  5. eGroups based on the upper and lower 10th percentiles of piglets born alive in parity 1: High- (15 piglets or more); Intermediate- (8 to 14 piglets) and Low- (7 piglets or fewer) prolific sows