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Table 7 Serum AAs and NH3 [mg/dL] in piglets on weaning depending on farrowing system and weight class (mean ± SD)

From: Immunocrit, serum amino acid concentrations and growth performance in light and heavy piglets depending on sow’s farrowing system

 

FC

LH

GH

Light

n

8

8

10

BW [kg]

6.26Bab ± 1.14

7.74Ba ± 1.71

5.31Bb ± 1.62

Serum AAs [mg/dL]

Arginine

3.45 ± 0.81

3.41 ± 0.74

2.75 ± 0.96

Leucine

2.70a ± 0.58

2.07b ± 0.37

2.75a ± 0.53

Lysine

3.30ab ± 0.89

2.72b ± 0.67

3.48a ± 0.78

Methionine

1.24 ± 0.41

1.05 ± 0.37

1.28 ± 0.72

Proline

8.27Aa ± 1.14

6.29b ± 1.38

7.29ab ± 2.36

Threonine

3.99a ± 1.51

2.92ab ± 1.44

2.63b ± 1.01

Tryptophan*

0.78 ± 0.34

0.93 ± 0.34

0.95 ± 0.26

Valine

3.14a ± 0.45

2.19Bb ± 0.29

3.50a ± 0.89

NH3

8.40 ± 1.35

7.15 ± 1.04

8.00 ± 1.79

Heavy

n

16

14

11

BW [kg]

9.18A ± 1.97

9.81A ± 1.88

8.97A ± 1.75

Serum AAs [mg/dL]

Arginine

3.80a ± 0.65

3.40ab ± 0.75

3.11b ± 0.54

Leucine

2.75a ± 0.66

2.35b ± 0.48

3.03a ± 0.52

Lysine

3.49ab ± 1.06

2.92b ± 0.71

4.13a ± 1.19

Methionine

1.11 ± 0.25

1.12 ± 0.22

1.15 ± 0.40

Proline

6.87Ba ± 1.54

6.39a ± 1.19

8.14b ± 1.30

Threonine

3.39a ± 1.31

3.08ab ± 0.86

2.36b ± 0.89

Tryptophan**

1.03 ± 0.54

0.84 ± 0.25

0.89 ± 0.33

Valine

3.19a ± 0.62

2.68Ab ± 0.50

3.39a ± 0.68

NH3

7.24 ± 0.99

7.25 ± 0.80

6.47 ± 1.74

  1. FC Farrowing crate, LH Loose housing, GH Group housing, BW Body weight [kg], light (birth weight 24 h p.n.) < 1.4 kg, heavy (birth weight 24 h p.n.) ≥ 1.4 kg
  2. a,b Values within a row with different superscripts differ significantly at p < 0.05; A,B Values within a column with different superscripts differ significantly at p < 0.05
  3. * FC: n = 3; LH: n = 5; GH: n = 4; ** FC: n = 8; LH: n = 9; FC: n = 7 (only measurable with these piglets)