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Table 5 MIC50, MBC50 and MBC50/MIC50 ratio of the organic acids tested and formaldehyde

From: Antimicrobial activity of a selection of organic acids, their salts and essential oils against swine enteropathogenic bacteria

 

Formic acid

Propionic acid

Sodium butyrate

Sodium heptanoate

Pelargonic acid

Sodium salt of coconut fatty acid distillates

Formaldehyde

E. coli

MIC50

600.0

1200.0

50,000.0

1562.5

4800.0

> 5000.0

150.0

MBC50

2400.0

9600.0

125,000.0

1562.5

19,200.0

150.0

MBC50/MIC50

4.0

8.0

2.5

1.0

4.0

Not applicable

1.0

Salmonella spp.

MIC50

600.0

1200.0

125,000.0

1562.5

4800.0

> 5000.0

75.0

MBC50

2400.0

2400.0

125,000.0

1562.5

19,200.0

300.0

MBC50/MIC50

4.0

2.0

1.0

1.0

4.0

Not applicable

4.0

C. perfringens

MIC50

1200.0

2400.0

31,250.0

1562.5

2400.0

16.0

75.0

MBC50

2400.0

2400.0

62,500.0

3125.0

2400.0

16.0

150.0

MBC50/MIC50

2.0

1.0

2.0

2.0

1.0

Not applicable

2.0