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Table 1 Descriptive statistics of the collected parameters in the peripartum period of the four different treatment groups containing three animals. No significant differences among the groups could be detected

From: Observation of dose dependent intravaginal Prostaglandin E2 application in free farrowing sows during parturition – a pilot study

 

Placebo

0.5 mg PGE2

1.0 mg PGE2

2.0 mg PGE2

p-value

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Sow traits

 Body weight (kg)

267.3 ± 27.7

250.3 ± 67.2

242.3 ± 55.3

260 ± 3 4.5

0.6456

 Back fat (mm)

10.9 ± 3.3

13.1 ± 6.9

11.9 ± 1.3

9.7 ± 2.4

0.9933

 Litter number (n)

4.6 ± 2.5

4.6 ± 3.5

4.3 ± 2.3

4.6 ± 2.8

0.7216

 Litter weight (kg)

20.9 ± 1.6

21.1 ± 6.1

18.3 ± 1.6

28.5 ± 2.3

0.1141

 Number of total born piglets (n)

16.7 ± 3.8

17 ± 4.4

14.3 ± 2.8

20.3 ± 0.6

 Number of still born piglets Typ2 (%)

0

7.9 ± 2.8

0

8 ± 9.8

0.9015

Farrowing traits

 Farrowing duration (min)

296 ± 166.7

252.7 ± 137.6

139.7 ± 2.1

195.7 ± 109.9

0.2353

 Total duration of parturition (min)

553.7 ± 114.2

456 ± 167.9

284.7 ± 40.5

404.7 ± 256

0.0883

Piglets traits

 Piglets interval (min)

18.1 ± 6.1

15.8 ± 6.0

10.8 ± 2.9

10.1 ± 5.2

0.3204

 Piglets interval before treatment (min)

23.5 ± 8.8

11.5 ± 5.1

10.5 ± 4.1

10.7 ± 4.5

0.4685

 Piglets interval after treatment (min)

16.2 ± 8.3

16.8 ± 6.4

10.9 ± 2.4

9.9 ± 5.3

0.1841

 Number of meconium stained piglets Score 0 (%)

73 ± 8.2

31.7 ± 10.7

70.3 ± 19.1

52.3 ± 10.8

0.9701

 Number of meconium stained piglets Score 1 (%)

29.7 ± 1 0.0

54.0 ± 19.3

23.3 ± 21.7

36.0 ± 5.3

0.8071

 Number of meconium stained piglets Score 2 (%)

4.0 ± 3.6

12.3 ± 21.4

6.7 ± 6.5

11.7 ± 7.6

0.7403

Placenta expulsion traits

 Placenta expulsion duration (min)

364 ± 120

289 ± 144.1

119 ± 46.13

273.3 ± 191.8

0.5979

 Time from last piglet to first placental part (min)

− 112.6 ± 119.1

−85.6 ± 114.0

26 ± 30.5

− 57.3 ± 37.5

0.7835

 Time from last piglet to last placental part (min)

257.7 ± 230.7

203.3 ± 43.7

145 ± 42.0

209.0 ± 147.3

0.2185

 

Median (Min-Max)

Median (Min-Max)

Median (Min-Max)

Median (Min-Max)

 

Sow traits

 Number of still born piglets (n)

0 (0–1)

1 (1–3)

0 (0–2)

1 (0–4)

0.9526

 Number of still born piglets Typ 1 (%)

0 (0–2)

0 (0–1.9)

0 (0–4.6)

0 (0–0)

0.9159

Piglets traits

 Reanimation of piglets (%)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–5)

0 (0–0)

5 (4.8–10)

0.9788

 Umbilical cord lesions (%)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–10.5)

0 (0–18.8)

5 (0–23.8)

0.9132

Placenta expulsion traits

 Expelled placental parts (n)

5 (2–7)

6 (6–7)

5 (4–5)

8 (7–12)

0.7722