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Table 3 Biosecurity practices by herd type for 25 nursery, 25 farrowing, and 23 grower-finisher herds in Ontario, Canada, May 2017–April 2018

From: Antimicrobial use in lactating sows, piglets, nursery, and grower-finisher pigs on swine farms in Ontario, Canada during 2017 and 2018

Biosecurity practice

Participating herds using practice

Sow herds

95% confidence interval

Nursery herds

95% confidence interval

Grower-finisher herds

95% confidence interval

n

(%)

  

n

(%)

  

n

(%)

  

Barn boots

25

100

0.86

1.00

25

100

0.86

1.00

23

100

0.85

1.00

Coveralls

24

96

0.80

1.00

24

96

0.80

1.00

23

100

0.85

1.00

Boot dip

3

12

0.03

0.31

5

20

0.07

0.41

3

13

0.03

0.34

Biosecurity sign

25

100

0.86

1.00

25

100

0.86

1.00

23

100

0.85

1.00

Danish entrya

23

92

0.14

0.99

23

92

0.74

0.99

20

87

0.66

0.97

Barn locked

19

76

0.55

0.91

21

84

0.64

0.95

18

78

0.56

0.93

Visitors restricted

25

100

0.86

1.00

24

96

0.80

1.00

23

100

0.85

1.00

Shower in

19

76

0.55

0.91

18

72

0.51

0.88

13

57

0.35

0.77

Quarantine new gilts

10

40

0.21

0.61

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

Downtimeb

21

84

0.64

0.95

21

84

0.64

0.95

21

91

0.72

0.99

  1. aA biosecurity tool that uses a solid partition to divide the entryway of the barn into “clean” and “dirty” areas with storage for clothing and boots on both sides
  2. bDowntime refers to the requirement for visitors and personnel to refrain from visiting the farm for a certain length of time after contact with other swine farms