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Table 2 Enterobacteriaceae (EB), moulds and yeast (log 10 cfu/ml; arithmetic means, standard errors SE in brackets), the proportion of Enterobacteriaceae resistant to sulphonamide and trimethoprim (STrEB), and the pH in the feed. Case vs. control farms and drop pipes vs. ring lines

From: Effect of antimicrobials administered via liquid feed on the occurrence of sulphonamide and trimethoprim resistant Enterobacteriaceae: case-control study

 

Case

Control

P

Drop pipes

Ring lines

P

EB

2.37

(0.14)

1.37

(0.14)

0.001

2.38

(0.15)

1.53

(0.14)

0.001

STrEB

1.60

(0.14)

0.15

(0.05)

<0.001

1.26

(0.14)

0.74

(0.12)

<0.001

%STrEB

30.0

(3.3)

0.02

(0.01)

<0.001

21.2

(3.3)

17.6

(3.6)

0.93

Moulds

1.55

(0.10)

0.86

(0.11)

0.004

1.56

(0.12)

0.97

(0.10)

0.002

Yeast

5.23

(0.09)

5.81

(0.09)

0.10

5.59

(0.08)

5.36

(0.11)

0.76

pH

5.18

(0.05)

5.03

(0.04)

0.42

5.32

(0.04)

4.93

(0.05)

<0.001