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Table 8 For low prolific sowsa, estimates of fixed factors and random effect variance included in the final linear mixed effects models for number of piglets born alive and for piglets weaned

From: High-performing farms exploit reproductive potential of high and low prolific sows better than low-performing farms

 

Piglets born alive

Piglets weaned

Fixed and random effectsb,c

Estimate (± SE)

P-value

Estimate (± SE)

P-value

Intercept

11.36 (0.14)

<  0.01

9.66 (0.13)

<  0.01

Farm groupsd

 

<  0.01

 

<  0.01

 High-performing (HP) farms

1.34 (0.18)

 

1.45 (0.18)

 

 Intermediate-performing (IP) farms

0.52 (0.16)

 

0.68 (0.16)

 

Parity groups (Py)

 

<  0.01

 

<  0.01

 1

- 6.24 (0.12)

 

- 1.38 (0.10)

 

 2

- 1.00 (0.12)

 

0.18 (0.10)

 

 3

- 0.18 (0.13)

 

0.23 (0.10)

 

 4

- 0.20 (0.13)

 

0.32 (0.11)

 

 5

- 0.09 (0.13)

 

0.25 (0.11)

 

Farm x Py

 

<  0.01

 

<  0.01

 HP farms x Py 1

- 1.38 (0.17)

 

0.79 (0.13)

 

 HP farms x Py 2

0.09 (0.17)

 

0.01 (0.14)

 

 HP farms x Py 3

- 0.02 (0.17)

 

- 0.07 (0.14)

 

 HP farms x Py 4

0.33 (0.18)

 

- 0.06 (0.14)

 

 HP farms x Py 5

0.30 (0.17)

 

- 0.10 (0.15)

 

 IP farms x Py 1

- 0.26 (0.15)

 

0.61 (0.12)

 

 IP farms x Py 2

0.16 (0.15)

 

- 0.06 (0.12)

 

 IP farms x Py 3

- 0.04 (0.16)

 

- 0.06 (0.13)

 

 IP farms x Py 4

0.16 (0.16)

 

- 0.26 (0.13)

 

 IP farms x Py 5

- 0.07 (0.16)

 

- 0.25 (0.13)

 

Intercept variance at farm level

0.15 (0.03)

0.23 (0.04)

Intercept variance at sow level

0.16 (0.01)

0.07 (0.01)

ICC (records within the same farm), %

1.9

4.5

ICC (records within the same sow), %

3.9

6.0

  1. aLow prolific sows are sows farrowed 7 or fewer piglets born alive at parity 1 (based on the lower 10th percentile of piglets born alive in parity 1)
  2. bSE standard error, ICC intraclass correlation coefficient
  3. cReference categories were Low-performing farms and parity 6 sows
  4. dCategorized by farm means of the upper and lower 25th percentiles of annualized lifetime piglets weaned per sow: High- (> 24.7 pigs); Intermediate- (24.7 to 21.2 pigs) and Low- (< 21.2 pigs) performing farms