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Table 1 Swine virus-specific nucleic acid and antibody detection reported in oral fluidsa

From: Guidelines for oral fluid-based surveillance of viral pathogens in swine

Pathogenb

Nucleic acid detection

Antibody detection

APPV

Schwarz et al., 2017 [42]

not reported

ASFV

Grau et al., 2015 [43]

Giménez-Lirola et al., 2016 [33]

CSFV

Dietze et al., 2017 [44]

Panyasing et al., 2018c [34]

FMDV

Senthilkumaran et al., 2017b [45]

Poonsuk et al., 2018 [46]

HEV

Plut et al., 2020 [47]

not reported

IAV

Goodell et al., 2013 [11]

Panyasing et al., 2014 [48]

JEV

Lyons et al., 2018 [49]

not reported

NIPAH virus

Kasloff et al., 2019 [50]

not reported

PCV2

Wonziak et al., 2019 [51]

Prickett et al., 2011 [36]

PCV3

Guo et al., 2019 [52]

Bai et al., 2020 [53]

PDCoV

Homwong et al., 2016 [54]

not reported

PEDV

Bjustrom-Kraft et al., 2016 [41]

Bjustrom-Kraft et al., 2016 [41]

PHEV

Mora-Díaz et al., 2019 [55]

Mora-Díaz et al., 2019 [55]

PKV

Gauger et al., 2020 [56]

not reported

PPIV1

Park et al., 2019 [57]

not reported

PPV

Milek et al., 2019 [58]

not reported

PRCV

Magtoto et al., 2019 [59]

Magtoto et al., 2019 [59]

PRRSV

Decorte et al., 2015 [60]

Henao-Diaz et al., 2019 [38]

PRV

Panyasing et al., 2018a [61]

Panyasing et al., 2018a [61]

SVA

Hole et al., 2019 [62]

Hole et al., 2019 [62]

SVDV

Senthilkumaran et al., 2017a [63]

Senthilkumaran et al., 2017a [63]

TGEV

Magtoto et al., 2019 [59]

Magtoto et al., 2019 [59]

TTV

Ramirez et al., 2012 [64]

not reported

  1. a Table 1 provides examples of the detection of virus-specific nucleic acids and/or antibody in swine oral fluids, i.e., is not comprehensive
  2. b Acronyms defined in the list of abbreviations and terms