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Table 2 Ethogram for the recording of negative behaviours in mixed and intact groups of pigs on two diets.

From: Effect of mixing at weaning and nutrient density of the weaner diet on growth performance and welfare of pigs to slaughter

 

Behaviour

Description

Aggression

Fight

Sustained aggressive biting/pushing by ≥ 2 pigs

Bite

Biting aggressively at head/body of other pig

Head knock

Hitting vigorously with head against body/head of other pig

Parallel pressing

Pressing shoulders against body of other pig, pushing

Aggression around feeder

Displacement from feeder

Pig displaced from feeder by another pig

Bite at feeder

Biting at body of other pig, at feeder

Head Knock at feeder

Hitting vigorously with head against body/head of other pig, at feeder

Climb at feeder

Placing two front hoofs on the body/head of another pig, at feeder

Damaging

Belly nose

Repeated thrusting of snout into belly of another pig

Ear bite

Ear of other pig in mouth

Tail bite

Tail of other pig in mouth

Sexual

Sexual mount

Placing two front hoofs on the body/head of another pig