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Table 2 Overview of the sensitivity of the samples used in the cross-sectional EDEC study

From: Cross-sectional study: prevalence of oedema disease Escherichia coli (EDEC) in weaned piglets in Germany at pen and farm levels

Sample type

Testing method

Number of pens (EDEC positive)

Number of farms (EDEC positive)

Tested (n)

EDEC positive

Tested (n)

EDEC positive

N

Percent (%)

N

Percent (%)

Single faecal sample

Culture + PCR

120

63

52.2

37

22

59.5

Boot swab sample

Rinsing + culture + PCR

120

33

27.5

37

17

45.9

Rinsing + DNA extraction + PCR

120

68

56.7

37

27

73.0

Oral fluid sample

Culture + PCR

66

6

9.1

22

4

18.2

DNA extraction + PCR

66

34

51.5

22

13

59.1

Rope wash out sample

Rinsing + culture + PCR

78

6

7.7

23

4

17.4

Rinsing + DNA extraction + PCR

78

52

66.7

23

21

91.3