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Table 7 Sow traits and litter characteristics for the two study groups (C = negative control group, received no feed additive and 1,25-vitD = 1,25-vitD group, received a defined amount of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3-glycosides: 1th to 84th gestation day: 26 g 1,25-vitD per day; 85th gestation day until farrowing: 30 g 1,25-vitD per day; during the lactation period: 70 g 1,25-vitD per day). Asterisk and bold represent significant differences between the two study groups (p < 0.05)

From: Effect of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3-glycosides on postpartum health, uterine involution and litter performance of sows in a free farrowing system

Parameters

C (n)

Median (Min;Max)

1,25-vitD (n)

Median (Min;Max)

p-value

Live born piglets after farrowing (n)

0.0 (4.0; 22.0)

15.0 (5.0; 24.0)

0.68

Number piglets day 7 (n)

14.0(11.0; 15.0)

14.0 (12.0; 15.0)

0.002*

Number piglets at weaning (n)

14.0 (11.0; 15.0)

14.0 (11.0 15.0)

0.02*

Litter weight at farrowing (kg)

22.1 ± 5.0

21.1 ± 4.5

0.30

Litter weight at weaning (kg)

109.0 (60.5; 139.0)

117.0 (60.0; 141.0)

0.06

Litter weight gain (farrowing to weaning) (kg)

86.4 (42.3; 123.1)

94.3 (33.5; 122.3)

0.045*

Sow body weight before farrowing (kg)

265.0 ± 32.0

265.0 ± 35.0

0.97

Sow body weight after weaning (kg)

207.0 (152.0; 265.0)

212.0 (168.0; 272.0)

0.49

Difference in sow weight loss (kg)

59.0 (0.0; 109.0)

52.0 (0.0; 83.0)

0.03*