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Table 3 PCV-2 qPCR and PRRSV RT-qPCR results obtained prior to vaccination (3–4 woa), and at 6 and 9 woa in the 28 farms sampled in 2022, clustering the farms by their PCV-2 qPCR results

From: Frequency of PCV-2 viremia in nursery piglets from a Spanish swine integration system in 2020 and 2022 considering PRRSV infection status

PCV-2 qPCR result

Farms (n, %)

Sampling points

Pools (n, %)

PCV-2 load*

PRRSV RT-qPCR

Positive farms (n, %)

Positive

12 (42.9%)

1 (3.6%)

Only at 6 woa

2 (1.2%)

6.6 × 105 (1 × 104–1.3 × 106)

1 (3.6%)

5 (17.9%)

Only at 9 woa

8 (4.8%)

1.1 × 108 (1 × 104 – 8.3 × 108)

4 (14.3%)

4 (14.3%)

At 6 and 9 woa

12 (7.1%)

1.2 × 106 (1 × 104 – 9.5 × 106)

3 (10.7%)

1 (3.6%)

At 3–4 and 9 woa

3 (1.8%)

8.3 × 107 (1.7 × 104 – 2.3 × 108)

1 (3.6%)

1 (3.6%)

At 3–4, at 6 and at 9 woa

4 (2.4%)

3.4 × 106 (1 × 104 –1.3 × 107)

0 (0.0%)

Negative

16 (57.1%)

At 3–4, at 6 and at 9 woa

139 (82.7%)

6 (21.4%)

Total

28 (100.0%)

168 (100.0%)

4.1 × 107 (1 × 104 – 8.3 × 108)

15 (53.6%)

  1. PCV-2: porcine circovirus 2; PRRSV: porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus; woa: weeks of age; * Mean (Min–Max) of PCV-2 load was calculated considering only positive (quantifiable and non-quantifiable) serum pools and are expressed in PCV-2 genome copies/mL